Presidential Agenda Level Assignment Paper

A population health topic that rises to the presidential agenda level.

The United States is experiencing a worse opioid epidemic than other countries around the round. According to Jalali et al. (2020), a public health crisis has occurred due to the increase in opioid misuse over the last 25  years.   It is estimated that in 2017, twelve million individuals in the United States misused opioids, and there were over 47, 000 opioid overdose-related deaths.  Over the past numerous years, the opioid epidemic has attracted the attention of politicians, health professionals, and researchers. Presidential Agenda Level Assignment Paper

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Which social determinant most affects this health issue?

Age, gender, and race are social determinants that most affect opioid misuse and opioid use disorder.  According to Jalali et al. (2020), opioid misuse is high among individuals between 18 and 25 years.  Initiating opioid misuse early increases an individual’s risk for developing opioid use disorder, and thus, young adulthood and adolescence are major risk periods for misusing opioids.  Also, gender plays an important role in the misuse of opioids. Compared to men, females have a high likelihood of being prescribed opioids and there are sex differences in opioids’ pharmacological effects. Also, race plays a role in the opioid epidemic. Non-Hispanic whites have a high likelihood of being prescribed opioids, which increases the risk of exposure. In ethnic and racial minorities, pain is usually undertreated or untreated Presidential Agenda Level Assignment Paper

How did two recent presidents handle the problem?

In October 2017, the opioid epidemic was declared a public health emergency by President Trump.  In 2018, Trump secured six billion US dollars to curb opioid use disorder via the Stop Opioid Abuse initiative (Wen & Sadeghi, 2020). President Biden has addressed the opioid epidemic by making it a major priority in his administration’s Unity agenda and launching the Overdose Prevention Strategy. This strategy is expanding access to opioid use disorder medications and increasing the country’s harm reduction and treatment capacity.

What would you do differently?

I would address the opioid epidemic by funding overdose education and naloxone distribution to (OEND) programs. Presidential Agenda Level Assignment Paper  These programs can equip and train individuals with the likelihood of being close to a person who has overdosed on an opioid to respond by administering naloxone, an opioid antagonist.  At the population level, these programs can reduce opioid-related deaths. Presidential Agenda Level Assignment Paper

Consider a topic (mental health, HIV, opioid epidemic, pandemics, obesity, prescription drug prices, or many others) that rises to the presidential level. How did the current and previous presidents handle the problem? What would you do differently?

Consider a population health topic that rises to the presidential agenda level. Which social determinant most affects this health issue? How did two recent presidents handle the problem? What would you do differently? Presidential Agenda Level Assignment Paper